Effects of environmental factors on in vivo folding of Bacillus macerans cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase in recombinant Escherichia coli.
Hee-Hyun Jin, Nam Soo Han, Dae-Hyuk Kweon, Yong-Cheol Park and Jin-Ho Seo*
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 11(1): 92-96. 2001.02.28.
(SCI I/F: 1.381)
Effects of environmental factors on the expression of soluble forms of Bacillus macerans cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase in recombinant Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysE:pTCGT1 were investigated. The amount of soluble CGTase produced in the cell was measured by determining its enzymatic activity. The soluble fraction of the enzyme was increased by lowering the culture temperature to 30C and medium pH to 5.8 compared to the enzyme production in LB medium at 37C and pH 7.0. Addition of 0.2 M NaCl enhanced enzyme expression levels at the expense of cell growth. Glycine betaine that was added after 3 h of induction protected not only the cell growth from high osmotic pressure but also helped in vivo folding of CGTase in recombinant E. coli. Addition of 1 mM CaCl2 was also effective in the expression of soluble CGTase, resulting in 15 U/ml of the enzyme activity.
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